Exponential Growth and Decay

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
9th - 10th Grade
•
Hard
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20 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Population of fish starts at 8,000 and decreases by 6% per year. What is the population after 10 years?
Back
4309
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Daniel’s Print Shop purchased a new printer for $35,000. Each year it depreciates at a rate of 5%. How much will the printer be worth in 8 years?
Back
$23,219.72
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
The number of mosquitoes at the beginning of the summer was 4,000. The population of mosquitoes is expected to grow at a rate of 25% a month. How many mosquitoes will there be after 4 months?
Back
To find the number of mosquitoes after 4 months, we can use the formula: $P = P_0(1 + r)^t$, where $P_0$ is the initial population, $r$ is the growth rate, and $t$ is the time in months. Here, $P_0 = 4000$, $r = 0.25$, and $t = 4$. Thus, $P = 4000(1 + 0.25)^4 = 4000(1.25)^4 = 4000(2.44140625) \approx 9765$.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Twenty years ago, Mr. Davis purchased his home for $160,000. Since then, the value of the home has increased about 5% per year. How much is the home worth today?
Back
$424,527.63
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Is this exponential growth or decay?
Back
Decay
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Initial value for the function: f(x) = 300(1.16)x?
Back
300
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Exponential growth function for a painting valued at $1400 with a 9% annual increase.
Back
y=1400(1.09)x
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