SUS

What did early studies of attitudes towards tourism conclude about communities?

• Communities have diverse attitudes.

• Communities have the same attitude.

• Communities are indifferent to tourism.

• Communities are always positive towards tourism.

According to George Victor Doxey, what is the final stage of community attitudes towards tourism?

• Complete acceptance of tourism.

• Pure excitement.

• Embracement of tourists.

• Hostility towards tourists.

What did Richard Butler suggest about community attitudes and behaviors?

• They are always negative.

• They can be either positive or negative.

• They are uniform across the community.

• They are only passive.

Hasan Zafer Dogan's study proposed that attitudes towards tourism range from:

• Indifference to enthusiasm.

• Acceptance to rejection.

• Skepticism to trust.

• Resistance to adoption of cultures.

What strategies did Ap and Crompton identify in their study of interactions between tourists and locals?

• Embracement, tolerance, adjustment, and withdrawal.

• Acceptance, rejection, indifference, and hostility.

• Engagement, detachment, acceptance, and resistance.

• Support, opposition, neutrality, and enthusiasm.

According to McGehee and Andereck, what factors influence people's attitudes towards tourism?

• Cultural background and education.

• Location and accessibility.

• Cost and benefits.

• Age and gender.

What is one of the objectives of sustainable tourism development mentioned in the text?

• To increase tourist numbers.

• To improve the quality of life within the local community.

• To promote international tourism.

• To reduce local involvement.

What is a potential negative outcome of tourism according to Doxey's model?

• Compromised community life.

• Greater cultural exchange.

• Increased community engagement.

• Enhanced local economy.