Systems of Equations Word Problems

Alexandra finds that she can give 3 haircuts and 2 hair dyes in 315 minutes. Giving 2 haircuts and 4 hair dyes takes 450 minutes.  Which system of equations represents the situation?

• 3x + 2y = 315
  2x + 4y = 450
• 3x + 2y = 450
  2x + 4y = 315
• 2x + 2y = 315
  3x + 4y = 450

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

The cost of 5 squash and 2 zucchini is $1.32. Three squash and 1 zucchini cost $0.75. Write a system of equations.

• 5q + 2z = 1.32
  1z = 0.75
• 5q + 2z = 1.32
  3q + 1z = 0.75
• q + z = 1.32
  q + z = 0.75
• 5q + 2z = 0.75
  3q + 1z = 1.32

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

A customer at a store paid $64 for 3 large candles and 4 small candles. At the same store, a second customer paid $68 for 1 large candle and 8 small candles. The price of each large candle is the same, and the price of each small candle is the same.

Which system of equations can be used to find the price in dollars of each large candle, x, and each small candle, y?

• 4y = 3x + 64

  8y = x + 68

• 4y = 3x + 64

  8y = x + 60

• 3x + 4y = 64

  x + 8y = 68

• 3x + 4y = 64

  x + 8y = 60

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

What is the solution to this system of equations?

• (1,4)
• (4,1)
• (3,5)
• (-1, 4)

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8B

CCSS.HSA.REI.C.6

On Monday Joe bought 10 cups of coffee and 5 doughnuts for his office at the cost of $16.50.  It turns out that the doughnuts were more popular than the coffee.  On Tuesday he bought 5 cups of coffee and 10 doughnuts for a total of $14.25.  Write a system of equations for this scenario.

• 10c + 5d = 14.25
  5c + 10d = 16.50
• 10c + 5d = 16.50
  5c + 10d = 14.25
• c + d = 10
  5c + 10d = 16.50
• c + d = 5
  5c + 10d = 16.50

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

The school that Stefan goes to is selling tickets to a choral performance. On the first day of ticket sales the school sold 3 senior citizen tickets and 1 child ticket for a total of $38. The school took in $52 on the second day by selling 3 senior citizen tickets and 2 child tickets. Which equations represents the system that could be used? 

• 1s + 3c = 38
  2s + 3c = 52
• 3s + 1c = 38
  3s + 2c = 52
• s + c = 38
  s + c = 52
• 3s + 3c = 38
  1s + 2c = 52

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

Which of the following is not a method for solving systems of equations

• Elimination

• Substitution

• Estimation

• Graphing

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8B

CCSS.HSA.REI.C.6

The sum of two numbers is 28. The difference of the two numbers is 2. What are the two numbers? What equation reflects this scenario?

• x + y = 2

  x - y = 28

• x + y = 28

  x - y = 2

• 28 + x = y

  x - y = 2

• 28 + x = y

  x + y = 2

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

Nancy went to the grocery story.  On Monday she purchased 4 apples and 6 bananas for a total of $13.  On Wednesday she purchased 3 apples and 7 bananas for a total of $13.50.  Which system of equations represents the situation?

• 4x + 6y = 3
  13.5x - 13y = 6
• x + y = 4
  x - y = 6
• 4x + 6y = 13
  3x + 7y = 13.5
• 4x - 6y = 13
  3x - 7y = 13.5

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

Your family goes to a concert. There are 6 people in your family. The adult tickets cost $14.80, and the student tickets cost $17. If the total cost was $91, which system best represents the situation? 

• x + y = 6

  14.80x + 17y = 91

• x + y = 91

  14.80x + 17y = 6

• x + y = 6

  14.80y + 17x = 91

• x + y = 91

  14.80x + 17y = 6

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C