Write and Solve Systems of Equations from Word Problems

The school that Braden goes to is selling tickets to a choral performance. On the first day of ticket sales the school sold 3 senior citizen tickets and 1 child ticket for a total of $38. The school took in $52 on the second day by selling 3 senior citizen tickets and 2 child tickets. Which equations represents the system that could be used?

• 1s + 3c = 38

  2s + 3c = 52

• 3s + 1c = 38

  3s + 2c = 52

• s + c = 38

  s + c = 52

• 3s + 3c = 38

  1s + 2c = 52

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

On Monday McKenna bought 10 cups of coffee and 5 doughnuts for her office at the cost of $16.50. It turns out that the doughnuts were more popular than the coffee. On Tuesday she bought 5 cups of coffee and 10 doughnuts for a total of $14.25. Which equations could be used to determine the cost of the coffee?

• 10c + 5d = 14.25

  5c + 10d = 16.50

• 10c + 5d = 16.50

  5c + 10d = 14.25

• c + d = 10

  5c + 10d = 16.50

• c + d = 5

  5c + 10d = 16.50

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

Kiersten won a bag full of money! She has 49 bills in all. She counts $1430. There are twenty dollar bills and fifty dollar bills. How many of each bill does Caitlin have? Which system best represents the situation?

• x + y = 1430

  20x + 50y = 49

• x + y = 49

  10x + 5y = 1430

• x + y = 49

  20x + 50y = 1430

• x + y = 49

  x + y = 1430

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

The sum of Mr. Duffee's and Mrs. George's age is 68. The difference is 10. Let x represent Mr. Duffee's age. Let y represent Mrs. George's age. How old is Mrs. George?

• 29

• 39

• 19

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

Amy sold 10 packages of sugar cookies and 2 packages of oatmeal cookies for $56. Adam sold 9 packages of sugar cookies and 3 packages of oatmeal cookies for $60. What is the price of 1 pack of sugar cookies and 1 pack of oatmeal cookies?

• Sugar Cookies $5 
  Oatmeal Cookies $3
• Sugar Cookies $4
  Oatmeal Cookies $8
• Sugar Cookies $2
  Oatmeal Cookies $6
• Sugar Cookies $3
  Oatmeal Cookies $6

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

Dennis mowed his next door neighbor’s lawn for a handful of dimes and nickels, 80 coins in all.  Upon completing the job he counted out the coins and it came to $6.60.  How many nickels and dimes did Dennis earn? 

• 40 nickels, 40 dimes
• 52 nickels, 28 dimes
• 28 nickels, 52 dimes
• 30 nickels, 50 dimes

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

There are 15 animals in a barn. These animals are horses and chickens. There are 44 legs in all. Which system of equations represents the situation? (hint: think about how many legs a horse has and how many legs a chicken has)

• x + y = 15

  4x + 2y = 44

• 4x + 2y = 15

  x + y = 44

• x = 2y + 44

  4x = y + 15

• 2x - 4y = 44

  x - y = 15

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

Sophia went to the grocery story. On Monday she purchased 4 apples and 6 bananas for a total of $13. On Wednesday she purchased 3 apples and 7 bananas for a total of $13.50. Which system of equations represents the situation?

• 4x + 6y = 3

  13.5x - 13y = 6

• x + y = 4

  x - y = 6

• 4x + 6y = 13

  3x + 7y = 13.5

• 4x - 6y = 13

  3x - 7y = 13.5

Tags

CCSS.8.EE.C.8C

Jonathan is thinking of two numbers. Their sum is -10 and their difference is -2. Which system of equations represents the situation?

• x - y = -10

  x + y = -2

• x = -2

  y = 5

• x + y = -2

  x - y = -10

• x + y = -10

  x - y = -2

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3

Your family goes to a restaurant for dinner. There are 6 people in your family. Some order the chicken dinner for $14.80, and some order steak for $17. If the total bill was $91, which system best represents the situation? 

• x + y = 6
  14.80x + 17y = 91
• x + y = 91
  14.80x + 17y = 6
• x + y = 6
  14.80y + 17x = 91
• x + y = 91
  14.80x+ 17y = 6

Tags

CCSS.HSA.CED.A.3