Which of the following is NOT a core principle of Competency-Based Learning (CBL)?

• A) Focus on higher-order thinking skills

• B) Time-based progression

• C) Real-world application of skills

• D) Self-paced learning

What is one of the primary benefits of using activities in the classroom?

• A) To ensure discipline and control

• B) To encourage rote memorization

• C) To make learning experiential and reflective

• D) To save time in covering content

How does formative assessment benefit students in Competency-Based Learning?

• A) It uses only summative evaluations

• B) It ignores students' reflection on their own work

• C) It helps students reflect and identify areas for improvement

• D) It allows students to skip essential competencies

What should be a key element when planning classroom activities?

• A) The teacher should prepare all answers beforehand

• B) Students should be left to figure out the activity's objectives

• C) Activities should connect to lesson concepts and outcomes

• D) Only one type of material should be used for all activities

Which of the following is an essential feature of developmental goals in education according to competency-based learning principles?

• A) Focus on classroom time

• B) Focus on income and wealth

• C) Focus on individual growth and competencies

• D) Focus on teacher-led instruction

According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, what need must be fulfilled before a child can feel safe and secure?

• A) Esteem needs

• B) Physiological needs

• C) Self-actualization

• D) Love and belonging

In Bronfenbrenner’s ecological model, which system represents the immediate environment of a child, such as family and school?

• A) Macrosystem

• B) Exosystem

• C) Microsystem

• D) Mesosystem

Which of the following is an example of a child's need for "self-actualization" according to Maslow's theory?

• A) Receiving compliments for a job well done

• B) Feeling accepted by peers

• C) Reaching their full potential in areas they excel in

• D) Having a safe place to sleep at night

In Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, if a child feels socially isolated and struggles to fit in, which need is likely being unmet?

• A) Esteem

• B) Love/Belonging

• C) Safety

• D) Self-Actualization

What does the Exosystem represent in Bronfenbrenner’s theory?

• A) The immediate family and friends

• B) The larger social context, including media and parental workplaces

• C) Cultural and societal values

• D) A child's peer interactions