Flexible Fiberoptic Nasolaryngoscopy Quiz

What is flexible fiber optic nasolaryngoscopy?

• A type of examination used to visualize the areas of the nose, throat, and voice box.

• A surgical procedure to remove tumors from the throat.

• A diagnostic test for allergies.

• A method to treat voice disorders.

What are the indications for flexible fiber optic nasolaryngoscopy?

• Voice change and head and neck cancer surveillance.

• Routine check-up for throat infections.

• Assessment of sleep apnea.

• Evaluation of nasal congestion.

What materials are needed for the procedure?

• Fiberoptic flexible endoscope, light cable, video tower with light source, lubricating jelly, defogging solution, nasal decongestants, topical lignocaine spray, gloves.

• Only a fiberoptic flexible endoscope.

• A video camera and a microphone.

• Standard surgical instruments.

What should be done during the pre-treatment evaluation?

• Review patient’s medical record and allergies.

• Perform a physical examination.

• Schedule a follow-up appointment.

• Administer anesthesia.

What is the first step in the procedure?

• Wash hands and apply gloves.

• Explain the procedure to the patient.

• Gather all necessary supplies.

• Position the patient lying down.

What should be done if the lens gets clouded with mucus?

• Ask the patient to swallow.

• Withdraw the endoscope immediately.

• Use a suction device.

• Continue the procedure without interruption.

What is required for the resident to demonstrate initial competence?

• Successful completion of the initial practice session.

• Completion of a written exam.

• Observation of another procedure.

• Assistance from a senior resident.

What is the DOK level for the competency assessment?