ETHICS PART 3: FREEDOM ON FOUNDATION OF MORAL ACTS

____ defines freedom as the right to control one's actions based on reason, not desire.

• Kant’s Philosophy on Freedom

• Niog’s Philosophy on Freedom

• Agonia’s Philosophy on Freedom

• Valeriano’s Philosophy on Freedom

Individuals act according to their own rational will.

• Autonomous freedom

• Heteronomous freedom

Actions are dictated by external influences or desires.

• Autonomous freedom

• Heteronomous freedom

Kant's ethical philosophy is based on using reason to determine ________.

• behavior

• cultural norms
• personal beliefs
• ethical principles

Dutiful will is good will that is evident in unfavorable conditions. The only virtue that is always good.

• Good Will and Duty

• Perfect duties

• Imperfect duties

• Philosophy on Freedom

Are absolute and must always be followed.

• Good Will and Duty

• Perfect duties

• Imperfect duties

• Philosophy on Freedom

Are more flexible and allow for discretion in how they are fulfilled.

• Good Will and Duty

• Perfect duties

• Imperfect duties

• Philosophy on Freedom

Are more flexible and allow for discretion in how they are fulfilled.

• Categorical Imperative

• Hypothetical Imperative

A rule of behavior based on a desired end.

• Categorical Imperative

• Hypothetical Imperative

Act only according to principles that you could rationally will to become universal law.

• Formula of Universality and the Law of Nature

• Formula of Humanity

• Formula of Autonomy