What was the status of universal white manhood suffrage by 1840 in the United States?

• Limited to wealthy landowners

• Granted to most adult white males

• Restricted to northern states

• Available only in new states

What did the new politics emphasize to appeal to new voters?

• Wealth and power

• Participation and party loyalty

• Education and literacy

• Military service

What did political parties provide that was similar to national men's clubs?

• Financial support

• A sense of belonging and entertainment

• Educational resources

• Military training

What did newspapers become a key part of?

• Economic development

• Democratic popular culture

• Scientific research

• Military strategy

What did ordinary citizens do to show their loyalty?

• Write letters

• Turn out for parades

• Donate money

• Attend secret meetings

What did political processions derive from?

• Military parades

• Artisans' associations

• Religious ceremonies

• Educational conferences

What was the main reason the Whigs hoped to deny Van Buren a majority in the election?

• To promote economic growth

• To force the election into the House of Representatives

• To support the Federalists

• To expand suffrage

What type of publications began appearing in New York City in 1833?

• Scientific journals

• Penny papers

• Religious texts

• Political pamphlets

Which political party did Andrew Jackson help to found?

• The Federalist Party

• The Whig Party

• The Democratic Party

• The Republican Party

What was the controversial policy Andrew Jackson implemented regarding Native American tribes?

• The Indian Removal Act

• The Treaty of Paris

• The Monroe Doctrine

• The Missouri Compromise