Summarizing

Read the following passage: "The sun was setting over the mountains, casting a warm glow over the valley. Birds were returning to their nests, and the air was filled with the sound of crickets." What is the main idea of this passage?

• The sun is setting over the mountains.

• • The valley is filled with the sound of crickets.

• Birds are returning to their nests.

• The passage describes a peaceful evening scene.

Which of the following is the best summary of the story: "A young girl named Emma found a stray kitten in her backyard. She decided to take care of it, feeding it and giving it a warm place to sleep. Over time, the kitten became her best friend."

• • Emma found a kitten and it became her best friend.

• • Emma found a kitten in her backyard.

• • Emma fed a stray kitten.

• • Emma gave a kitten a warm place to sleep.

Read the following passage: "During the winter, many animals hibernate to conserve energy. Bears, for example, sleep for months without eating. This helps them survive when food is scarce." What is the main idea of this passage?

• • Bears sleep for months without eating.

• • Many animals hibernate during the winter to conserve energy.

• Food is scarce in the winter.

• • Hibernation helps animals survive.

Which of the following is the best summary of the paragraph: "The city park is a popular place for families. It has a playground, a pond, and plenty of open space for picnics. On weekends, it is filled with people enjoying the outdoors."

• • The city park has a playground and a pond.

• • The city park is a popular place for families with many outdoor activities.

• • People enjoy picnics in the city park.

• The city park is filled with people on weekends.

Read the following passage: "In the spring, flowers bloom and trees begin to grow new leaves. The weather becomes warmer, and animals come out of hibernation. It is a time of renewal and growth." What is the main idea of this passage?

• • Flowers bloom in the spring.

• • Spring is a time of renewal and growth.

• • Animals come out of hibernation in the spring.

• • The weather becomes warmer in the spring.

Which of the following is the best summary of the story: "Tom and his friends decided to build a treehouse. They gathered materials and worked together every weekend. After a few weeks, they had a sturdy treehouse where they could play and hang out."

• • Tom and his friends built a treehouse to play in.

• • Tom and his friends gathered materials for a treehouse.

• • Tom and his friends worked every weekend.

• • Tom and his friends have a sturdy treehouse.

Read the following passage: "The invention of the telephone changed the way people communicate. It allowed people to talk to each other over long distances instantly. This innovation paved the way for future communication technologies." What is the main idea of this passage?.

• • The telephone allowed people to talk over long distances.

• • The invention of the telephone changed communication.

• • he telephone was an important innovation.

• • Future communication technologies were influenced by the telephone.

Which of the following is the best summary of the paragraph: "Sarah loves to bake. She spends her weekends trying out new recipes and sharing her creations with friends and family. Her speciality is chocolate cake, which everyone loves."

• • Sarah loves to bake chocolate cake.

• • Sarah spends weekends trying new recipes.

• • Sarah shares her baking with friends and family.

• • Sarah enjoys baking and is known for her chocolate cake.