CH 22 Review

Life, Liberty and Property or the Pursuit of Happiness

• anarchy

• divine rights of kings

• natural rights

• absolute monarchy

Enlightenment thinker who believed in natural rights (Life, liberty, property):

• Montesquieu

• Voltaire

• Hobbes

• Locke

Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Locke would all support:

• A dictatorship

• A democracy

• An absolute monarchy

• All of these

This was an 18th century philosophical movement of intellectuals, aiming to apply reason to all endeavors.

• Reformation

• Renaissance

• Enlightenment

A government leader who has all the power

• Democracy

• Anarchy

• Absolute Monarchy

• Seperation of Powers

Who developed the idea of the three branches of government?

• Locke

• Montesquieu

• Rousseau

• Hobbes

who believe the role of government is to protect natural rights?

• John Locke

• Thomas Hobbes

• Voltaire

• Montesquieu

The theory that the Earth revolves around the sun which was developed by different astronomers including Copernicus, Galileo, and Kepler.

• Geocentric Theory

• Heliocentric Theory

• The Law of the Pendulum

• Flat Earth Theory

Ptolemy's theory that the Earth is the center of the universe and was taught by the Catholic Church is known as the...

• Geocentric Theory

• Heliocentric Theory

• The Law of the Pendulum

• Flat Earth Theory

Prior to the Enlightenment, what theory did people use to justify the power of kings?

• Divine Right

• Natural Rights

• Logic and Reason

• Autocracy