Ch 23_Lesson 3: Nationalism, Unification, and Reform

The Crimean War destroyed the Concert of Europe because_____

• 1.  A. Russia and the Ottoman Empire became enemies.

      

• 1. B. the countries who belonged to it fought each other.

      

• 1. C.the end of the war banned it.

      

• 1. D. Russia withdrew from European affairs.

Italy finally became unified when______

• 1.  A. Italian forces defeated French and Austrian troops.

      

• 1. B.Louis Cavour made an alliance with Louis-Napoleon.

      

• 1. C. Garibaldi took control of Sicily and marched up the coast.

      

• 1. D. King Victor Emanuel declared Italy a new state.

In order to unify Germany, Prussian leaders defeated____

• 1.  A.the North German Confederation.

      

• 1. B.Otto von Bismarck and King William I.

• 1.  C. Denmark, Austria, and France.

• 1.  D.Alsace and Lorraine.

Great Britain enjoyed political stability because____

•  A. more people shared in the country's governance and prosperity.

   

• B. both houses of Parliament were dominated by aristocratic classes.

•  C. earlier revolutions got rid of the monarchy.

After the revolution in 1848, France____

• 1.  A.gave women the right to vote.

• 1.  B.restored the monarchy.

• 1.  C.won the Franco-Prussian War.

      

• 1. D.expanded the army.

How did Austria respond to demands from Hungary?

• 1.  A. They defeated them in the Franco-Prussian War.

      

      

• 1. B. They moved the capital to Budapest.

• 1. C. They allowed Hungary to control the army.

• 1.  D.They formed a dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary.

Why did Czar Alexander II's land reforms fail?

• 1.  A. The landowners gave the poorest land to the peasants.

      

• 1. B. The peasants couldn't pay the taxes on their land.

• 1.  C. Alexander II kept all of the land for himself.

• 1.  D.The peasants couldn't afford new machinery.

In the United States, the conflict between the North and the South became irreversible when___

• A. Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation.

•  B. Frederick Douglass spoke out against slavery.

   

• C. fighting erupted between the North and South in April of 1861.

   

• D. the United States lost the War of 1812.

After 1871, which country became the strongest on the European continent?

• 1.  A.France

• 1.  B.Hungary

• 1.  C.Austria

• 1.  D.Germany

In the 1850s and 1860s, the states in Europe were lead by___

• 1.  A. nationalists.

• 1.  B. legislatures.

      

• 1. C. monarchies.

      

• 1. D. military commanders.