Democracy Quiz

In a democracy, which of the following is used to provide opportunity without discrimination?

• Equality

• Discrimination

• Secular

• None of these

Answer explanation

In a democracy, 'Equality' ensures that all individuals have the same opportunities without discrimination based on race, gender, or other factors. This principle is fundamental to promoting fairness and justice.

The term secular was included in the Constitution of India by passing which Constitutional Amendment Act?

• 41st Constitutional Amendment Act

• 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act

• 44th Constitutional Amendment Act

• 91st Constitutional Amendment Act

Answer explanation

The term 'secular' was added to the Constitution of India through the 42nd Constitutional Amendment Act in 1976, emphasizing the state's commitment to secularism.

If a person is ensured to show his talent before everyone and never discriminated on his skin colour, about his dress etc. Which of the following is true in this case?

• Democracy

• Rule of law

• Equality

• Secularism

Answer explanation

The scenario describes a situation where a person is treated equally, without discrimination based on skin color or dress. This aligns with the principle of Equality, which ensures everyone has the same rights and opportunities.

What is the meaning of the phrase, 'universal suffrage'?

• Anybody can vote

• It gives the right to vote to all adult citizens, irrespective of their caste, creed, religion, education, gender etc

• All people suffer equality

• All people in the universe will be suffering

Answer explanation

The phrase 'universal suffrage' means granting the right to vote to all adult citizens without discrimination based on caste, creed, religion, education, or gender, making the second choice the correct answer.

What is considered the most important key to eradicate inequality and discrimination?

• Implementing all laws very strictly

• Educating people about the laws

• Changing the mindset and attitudes of people

• All of the above

Answer explanation

To effectively eradicate inequality and discrimination, it is essential to implement laws strictly, educate people about them, and change mindsets. Therefore, 'All of the above' is the most comprehensive approach.

Which of the following types of obstacles do disabled persons encounter all over the world?

• Physical

• Social

• Technical

• All of these

Answer explanation

Disabled persons face various obstacles globally, including physical barriers (like inaccessible buildings), social challenges (such as stigma), and technical issues (like lack of assistive technology). Thus, the correct answer is 'All of these'.

The people of a town does not allow Manohar to enter into the temple of his village. This statement shows which type of inequality?

• Discrimination

• Poverty

• Disability

• None of the above

Answer explanation

The statement indicates that Manohar is being denied access to the temple based on social biases, which is a clear example of discrimination. This reflects unequal treatment based on personal characteristics.

In an election, a political party always tries to play a card so called 'Lower Caste'. What is lower caste being referred to?

• Equality

• Poverty

• Dalit

• Communities

Answer explanation

In the context of Indian society, 'Lower Caste' often refers to marginalized groups, particularly the Dalits, who have historically faced discrimination. Thus, the correct answer is 'Dalit', as it specifically identifies this community.

The concept of dignity is

• rule of majority

• ensure equal opportunity without discrimination

• right to vote

• innate right to be valued and respected

Answer explanation

The concept of dignity refers to the innate right to be valued and respected, emphasizing the inherent worth of every individual, rather than focusing on majority rule, voting rights, or equal opportunities alone.

Consider the following statements A and B and choose the correct answer. A. The recognition of equality included in the Constitution are equality before law. B. No one should be discriminated on the basis of caste, religion and place of birth.

• Only A is true

• Only B is true

• A is true, but B is false

• Both A and B are true

Answer explanation

Both statements A and B are true. A refers to the principle of equality before the law enshrined in the Constitution, while B emphasizes the prohibition of discrimination based on caste, religion, and place of birth.