Review Cellular Respiration

​ (a)   (plants, algae, phytoplankton, cyanobacteria, and some types of bacteria) are organisms that can produce its own food using light, water, carbon dioxide, or other chemicals

• Autotrophs
• heterotrophs
• parasites
• viruses

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​ ​ (a)   (or consumers such as humans, animals, most bacteria, and fungi) are organisms that cannot produce its own food and must obtain nutrients by eating other organisms, like plants or animals, to survive.

• Photoautotrophs
• Decomposers
• Heterotrophs
• chemoautotrophs

ATP is -

• Adenosine Triphosphate

• Adenosine Diphosphate

• Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate

• Glucose

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When ATP ​loses a phosphate, energy is ​ (a)   .

When ADP ​gains a phosphate, energy is ​ (b)   .

• released
• stored

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What is the definition of cellular respiration?

• The chemical process by which organisms use oxygen to break down glucose (sugar) within their cells, releasing energy in the form of ATP

• The biological process where plants and certain other organisms use sunlight energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose (sugar) and oxygen.

• The process by which water molecules move through a semipermeable membrane from a solution with a higher concentration of water molecules to a solution with a lower concentration.

• The movement of molecules across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient.

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NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Energy is ​ (a)   during photosynthesis.

Energy is ​ (b)   during cellular respiration.

• stored
• released

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Cellular respiration occurs in -

• plants only

• both plants and animals

• animals only

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Match the process with the cell organelle -

• Cellular Respiration

• 
• Photosynthesis

• 
• Protein synthesis

• 

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Which of the following best represents the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

• 6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂

• C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O

• 6CO₂ + 6O₂ → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O

• C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O → 6CO₂ + 6O₂

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Which of the following are products of anaerobic respiration?

• ATP

• Glucose

• Lactic acid

• Ethanol

• Oxygen

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

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