Properties of Materials Quiz

What is the property of a material that is easy to compress and make a scratch on?

• Hard

• Soft

• Strong

• Rough

Answer explanation

The property of a material that is easy to compress and can be scratched is 'soft'. Soft materials yield easily under pressure and can be marked or scratched with minimal force, unlike hard or strong materials.

Which property describes a material that will easily break or tear?

• Flexible

• Hard

• Weak

• Shiny

Answer explanation

The property that describes a material that will easily break or tear is 'weak'. Weak materials lack strength and are prone to breaking, unlike flexible materials that can bend without breaking.

If a material is very difficult to compress and scratch, what is it called?

• Soft

• Weak

• Hard

• Stretchy

Answer explanation

A material that is very difficult to compress and scratch is referred to as 'hard'. This term indicates its resistance to deformation and damage, distinguishing it from soft, weak, or stretchy materials.

What property does a material have if it has an even surface, free from ridges and bumps?

• Rough

• Smooth

• Dull

• Opaque

Answer explanation

A material with an even surface, free from ridges and bumps, is described as smooth. This term specifically indicates a lack of texture, making 'smooth' the correct choice over the other options.

What is the property of a material that allows us to see through it?

• Opaque

• Dull

• Transparent

• Rough

Answer explanation

The property that allows us to see through a material is called 'transparent'. Opaque materials block light, while dull and rough refer to surface qualities that do not affect transparency.

Which property describes a material that will dissolve in water?

• Soluble

• Opaque

• Shiny

• Flexible

Answer explanation

The property that describes a material that will dissolve in water is 'soluble'. This means the material can mix with water to form a solution, unlike opaque, shiny, or flexible, which describe other characteristics.

What is the property of a material that looks bright and reflects light?

• Dull

• Shiny

• Rough

• Soft

Answer explanation

The property of a material that looks bright and reflects light is described as 'shiny'. This contrasts with 'dull', which indicates a lack of brightness, and 'rough' or 'soft', which refer to texture rather than reflectivity.

If a material has a bumpy, uneven surface, what is it called?

• Smooth

• Rough

• Soft

• Transparent

Answer explanation

A material with a bumpy, uneven surface is described as rough. This term specifically indicates a lack of smoothness, making 'rough' the correct choice compared to the other options.

What property does a material have if it can get longer when pulled?

• Stretchy

• Hard

• Weak

• Dull

Answer explanation

A material that can get longer when pulled is described as stretchy. This property allows it to deform under tension, unlike hard materials that resist deformation, weak materials that break easily, or dull materials that lack luster.

Which property describes a material that is difficult to break?

• Weak

• Soft

• Strong

• Soluble

Answer explanation

The property that describes a material that is difficult to break is 'Strong'. Strong materials can withstand force and stress without breaking, unlike weak or soft materials, which are more prone to damage.