Unit 4 Cognition

A simple form of learning in which a stimulus is associated with a response (i.e Pavlov's Dogs)

• Classical Conditioning

• Operant Conditioning

• Latent Learning

• Observational Learning

What was the neutral stimulus that was used to condition Pavlov's dogs? (cause salivation)

• The Food

• The Bell

• An electric shock

• Nothing

When a conditioned stimulus no longer causes a conditioned response to occur, ______ has taken place

• Habituation

• Spontaneous Recovery

• Generalization

• Extinction

When a conditioned response suddenly returns when the conditioned stimulus reappears after a long period of elapsed time (i.e the beginning of Don't Stop Believing), that is called...

• Extinction

• Generalization

• Spontaneous Recovery

• Discrimination

A form of learning where people and animals learn to do certain things and not to do others because of the results of what they do is called... (i.e the clip from Big Bang Theory)

• Classical Conditioning

• Operant Conditioning

• Latent Learning

• Observational Learning

In order to get a behavior to continue you would use...

• Reinforcement

• Punishment

• Conditions

• Responses

To get a behavior to end, you would use...

• Reinforcement

• Punishment

• Conditions

• Responses

Adding something pleasant to get a behavior to continue would be an example of... (i.e Candy for good grades)

• Positive Reinforcement

• Negative Reinforcement

• Positive Punishment

• Negative Punishment

Adding something unpleasant to get a behavior to end would be an example of... (i.e not doing chores results in more chores being added)

• Positive Reinforcement

• Negative Reinforcement

• Positive Punishment

• Negative Punishment

Removing something unpleasant in order to get a behavior to continue would be an example of... (i.e the sound of an alarm clock)

• Positive Reinforcement

• Negative Reinforcement

• Positive Punishment

• Negative Punishment