Tenochtitlan Quiz

What aspect of Tenochtitlan most impressed Cortes and his men upon their arrival?

• The military strength of the Aztecs

• The cleanliness and organization of the city

• The agricultural practices of the Aztecs

• The size of the surrounding mountains

How did the Spanish describe their first impression of Tenochtitlan?

• Chaotic and disorganized

• Like a ‘dream’ or ‘enchantment’

• Similar to their own cities in Spain

• Dismal and impoverished

Which of the following features of Tenochtitlan contributed to its reputation as a wealthy city?

• The presence of large armies

• The abundance of natural resources

• The great marketplace and variety of products

• The number of temples and pyramids

What infrastructure did the Aztecs build to ensure a fresh water supply for Tenochtitlan?

• A system of wells

• Two aqueducts over 2.5 miles long

• A network of canals

• Water collection tanks

How was Tenochtitlan organized in terms of its layout?

• It was a single district with no divisions

• It was divided into four zones and twenty districts

• It had a circular layout with a central plaza

• It was built in a linear fashion along the lake

What was a significant architectural feature of the Aztec emperors' palaces?

• They were made entirely of wood

• They had as many as 50 rooms and included gardens and ponds

What role did the dike built by the Aztecs play in the city’s infrastructure?

• It served as a boundary for the city

• It helped to keep the water fresh and protected against flooding

• It was used for transportation of goods

• It was a ceremonial structure

Why might the Spanish have been particularly impressed by the marketplace in Tenochtitlan?

• It was the largest in the world

• It featured exotic goods not found in Europe

• It was a hub for military trade

• It was the only market in the region

What does the presence of large crowds, sometimes up to 8,000 people, in the central area of Tenochtitlan suggest about the city?

• It was a center for military training

• It was a place of social and economic activity

• It was primarily a religious site

• It was a location for political gatherings

Considering the overall impressions of Cortes and his men, what can be inferred about their expectations of Tenochtitlan before their arrival?

• They expected a primitive and underdeveloped society

• They anticipated a city similar to those in Europe

• They were prepared for a city that would exceed their expectations

• They thought it would be a hostile environment