Topic 3.4: Tourism

What are some key factors that have contributed to the growth of tourism?

• Limited access to information

• Increased disposable income, advancements in transportation, internet and social media influence, globalization, and improved tourism infrastructure.

• Decreased travel costs

• Strict travel regulations

How do physical attractions influence tourism in a region?

• Physical attractions have no impact on tourism.

• Physical attractions decrease local economic activity.

• Physical attractions significantly boost tourism by attracting visitors, enhancing local economies, and promoting cultural exchange.

• Tourism is solely driven by historical sites.

Explain how human landscapes can attract tourists.

• Human landscapes are primarily visited for their wildlife and nature trails.

• Tourists prefer natural landscapes over human-made ones.

• Human landscapes repel tourists due to their lack of amenities.

• Human landscapes attract tourists by showcasing cultural heritage, historical significance, unique architecture, and recreational activities.

List three benefits of tourism to receiving areas.

• Increased pollution and environmental degradation.

• Reduction in local cultural practices.

• Higher property taxes for residents.

• 1. Economic growth through increased spending. 2. Job creation in hospitality and services. 3. Cultural exchange and awareness.

What are some disadvantages of tourism for local communities?

• Preservation of local culture

• Disadvantages of tourism for local communities include economic dependency, cultural erosion, environmental degradation, and resource strain.

• Increased job opportunities for locals

• Improved infrastructure and services

Why is sustainable tourism management important?

• It increases pollution and waste.

• It focuses solely on profit maximization.

• It preserves resources, supports communities, and minimizes environmental impact.

• It encourages over-tourism and resource depletion.

Provide an example of a case study where tourism is significant.

• Bali, Indonesia

• Paris, France

• Tokyo, Japan

• New York City, USA

How can tourism impact the environment negatively?

• Tourism has no effect on local wildlife populations.

• Tourism increases the availability of natural resources.

• Tourism can negatively impact the environment by causing pollution, habitat destruction, and resource depletion.

• Tourism promotes biodiversity and conservation efforts.

What strategies can be implemented to manage tourism sustainably?

• Promote eco-friendly practices and support local communities.

• Focus solely on luxury tourism development.

• Ignore local culture and traditions in tourism planning.

• Increase the number of tourists without restrictions.

Discuss the role of government in regulating tourism in popular destinations.

• The government regulates tourism to ensure sustainability, protect cultural heritage, maintain safety, and promote fair practices.

• Tourism is solely regulated by private companies without government input.

• Government involvement in tourism is limited to tax collection only.

• The government promotes tourism by reducing regulations and oversight.