Inference

Front

What is an inference?

Back

An inference is a conclusion drawn from evidence and reasoning rather than from explicit statements. It combines text evidence with prior knowledge.

Front

What role does text evidence play in making inferences?

Back

Text evidence provides the necessary support to make logical conclusions about the text, helping to substantiate inferences.

Front

How can you identify the main idea of a text?

Back

The main idea can often be identified by looking for repeated themes, key details, and the overall message the author conveys.

Front

What is the significance of context in making inferences?

Back

Context helps to clarify the meaning of words and phrases, allowing for more accurate inferences based on the surrounding information.

Front

What does it mean when a character's actions imply something?

Back

When a character's actions imply something, it suggests a deeper meaning or emotion that is not directly stated, allowing readers to infer their feelings or motivations.

Front

How can you tell if a character is feeling a certain way based on the text?

Back

Look for descriptive language, actions, and dialogue that indicate the character's emotional state, which can help you infer their feelings.

Front

What is the difference between a fact and an inference?

Back

A fact is a statement that can be proven true or false, while an inference is a conclusion drawn based on evidence and reasoning.

Front

Why is it important to support inferences with evidence?

Back

Supporting inferences with evidence strengthens the argument and makes it more credible, allowing others to understand the reasoning behind the conclusion.

Front

What types of clues can help you make inferences about a character's feelings?

Back

Clues can include body language, tone of voice, dialogue, and the character's reactions to events.

Front

How does prior knowledge influence inferences?

Back

Prior knowledge provides a framework for understanding new information, allowing readers to make connections and draw conclusions.