Questions on Congress and Democracy

Why is the lawmaking function of Congress central to democracy?

• It allows for the representation of diverse interests and opinions.

• It ensures the executive branch has unchecked power.

• It limits the participation of citizens in government.

• It focuses solely on economic policies.

What are the requirements to serve in the House of Representatives?

• At least 25 years old, a U.S. citizen for 7 years, and a resident of the state they represent

• At least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen for 9 years, and a resident of the state they represent

• At least 35 years old, a U.S. citizen for 14 years, and a resident of the state they represent

• At least 21 years old, a U.S. citizen for 5 years, and a resident of the state they represent

What are the requirements to serve in the Senate?

• At least 25 years old, a U.S. citizen for 7 years, and a resident of the state they represent

• At least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen for 9 years, and a resident of the state they represent

• At least 35 years old, a U.S. citizen for 14 years, and a resident of the state they represent

• At least 40 years old, a U.S. citizen for 10 years, and a resident of the state they represent

What is the difference between a session and a term?

• A session is a shorter period within a term.

• A session is a longer period than a term.

• A session and a term are the same duration.

• A session is unrelated to a term.

How many Representatives and Senators is each state guaranteed?

• 1 Representative and 2 Senators

• 2 Representatives and 1 Senator

• 3 Representatives and 1 Senator

• 1 Representative and 1 Senator

What is the significance of Wesberry v. Sanders?

• It established the principle of 'one person, one vote' in drawing congressional districts.

• It upheld the constitutionality of racial segregation in public schools.

• It ruled that evidence obtained in violation of the Fourth Amendment is inadmissible in state courts.

• It determined that the right to counsel is fundamental and essential to a fair trial.

Gerrymandering is used to:

• Create more competitive electoral districts

• Ensure equal representation for all communities

• Favor a particular political party or group

• Increase voter turnout

What is the annual salary of a member of the House and Senate?

• $174,000

• $150,000

• $200,000

• $250,000

The role of the committee in Congress is to:

• Draft and review legislation

• Conduct foreign diplomacy

• Manage the federal budget

• Enforce laws

Why would the House or Senate refuse to seat a member?

• The member does not meet the constitutional requirements.

• The member belongs to a minority party.

• The member has a controversial political stance.

• The member is from a different state.