Claims and Evidence

Front

What is a claim in the context of arguments?

Back

A claim is a statement or assertion that something is true or false, which requires support or evidence.

Front

What is evidence in the context of arguments?

Back

Evidence is the information or data that supports a claim, helping to establish its validity.

Front

What distinguishes strong evidence from weak evidence?

Back

Strong evidence is credible, relevant, and directly supports the claim, while weak evidence lacks sufficient support or relevance.

Front

Can a fact be considered evidence? Why or why not?

Back

Yes, a fact can be considered evidence if it supports a claim and is relevant to the argument.

Front

What role do examples play in providing evidence?

Back

Examples serve as specific instances that illustrate and support a claim, making the argument more persuasive.

Front

How can personal anecdotes be viewed as evidence?

Back

Personal anecdotes can be viewed as evidence, but they are often considered weak unless they are supported by broader data or research.

Front

What is the importance of context when evaluating evidence?

Back

Context is crucial because it helps determine the relevance and applicability of the evidence to the claim being made.

Front

What is the difference between a claim and an opinion?

Back

A claim is a statement that can be supported with evidence, while an opinion is a personal belief that may not require evidence.

Front

How can statistical data serve as evidence?

Back

Statistical data can serve as strong evidence when it is relevant, accurate, and derived from reliable sources.

Front

What is a counterclaim?

Back

A counterclaim is an opposing argument or assertion that challenges the original claim.