Unit 5 Lesson 3

How does Confucianism influence the structure of Chinese society?

• It promotes individualism and self-reliance.

• It emphasizes hierarchical relationships and social harmony.

• It encourages rebellion against authority.

• It focuses on technological advancement.

Which of the following best describes the Daoist view of nature?

• Nature is a resource to be controlled and exploited.

• Nature is chaotic and needs human intervention.

• Nature is a harmonious system that humans should align with.

• Nature is irrelevant to human life.

In Confucianism, what is the significance of the concept of "filial piety"?

• It refers to the worship of nature spirits.

• It is the practice of meditation to achieve enlightenment.

• It is the respect and duty children owe to their parents and ancestors.

• It is the belief in reincarnation.

What is a common practice in Chinese ancestor worship?

• Offering food and incense to ancestors.

• Building temples for each ancestor.

• Writing letters to ancestors.

• Singing songs about ancestors.

Which of the following is a key principle of Daoism?

• The importance of strict laws and regulations.

• The pursuit of wealth and power.

• Living in harmony with the Tao, or the natural way.

• The necessity of constant change and disruption.

What is the Taoist perspective on human intervention in natural processes?

• Humans should actively change nature to suit their needs.

• Humans should observe and learn from nature, intervening as little as possible.

• Humans should ignore nature and focus on technological progress.

• Humans should dominate and control nature.

What is the main text associated with Taoism?

• The Analects

• I Ching

• Dao De Ching

• The Art of War

Who is considered the founder of Taoism?

• Confucius

• Zhuangi

• Laozi

• Sun Tzu