Higher Modern Studies- Effects on Govs and Wider Int Community

What is one major impact of terrorism on governments and the international community?

• Reduced military spending

• Increased spending on counter-terrorism and security

• Decreased need for refugee support

• Increased tourism revenue

Which of the following countries currently hosts the largest population of Afghan refugees?

• Turkey

• Pakistan

• United States

• United Kingdom

How much did the UK spend on hosting refugees and asylum seekers in 2023?

• £1 billion

• £2 billion

• £4.3 billion

• £10 billion

What significant event in 2017 led to a 500% rise in Islamophobic incidents in the UK?

• London Bridge attack

• Manchester Arena bombing

• 7/7 London bombings

• Westminster attack

Which term describes the prejudice or hatred against Muslims or Islam due to misconceptions about terrorism?

• Anti-Semitism

• Islamophobia

• Ethnocentrism

• Nationalism

How has terrorism contributed to the rise of far-right political movements in Europe?

• By reducing public interest in politics

• By associating Islam and immigration with terrorism

• By improving international relations

• By increasing immigration quotas

Following the 2020 Vienna shooting, which issues became increasingly polarizing in Austria?

• Economic growth and trade

• Technological advancement

• Immigration and integration policies

• Environmental policies

How does terrorism in one country potentially impact neighboring countries, as seen in Nigeria with Boko Haram?

• It leads to conflicts and refugee spillover across borders

• It improves trade relations

• It reduces regional tensions

• It increases regional tourism

In 2023, the UK allocated how much per year to counter-terrorism spending as part of the Spending Review?

• £1 billion

• £2 billion

• £3 billion

• £5 billion

What was the purpose of the UK’s Counter-Terrorism and Sentencing Act introduced in 2021?

• To increase fines for minor crimes

• To reduce penalties for terrorism offenses

• To increase sentencing and monitoring for terrorism offenses

• To decrease surveillance measures