Colons, Semi Colons & Dashes

Front

What is the primary function of a colon (:) in a sentence?

Back

A colon is used to introduce a list, a quote, an explanation, or to emphasize a point.

Front

When should a semicolon (;) be used in a sentence?

Back

A semicolon is used to connect closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

What is the purpose of a dash (-) in writing?

Back

A dash is used to create a strong break in the structure of a sentence, often to add emphasis or an additional thought.

Front

How do you determine when to use a colon versus a semicolon?

Back

Use a colon to introduce something that follows (like a list or explanation) and a semicolon to link two independent clauses that are closely related.

Front

Can a semicolon be used before a conjunction?

Back

No, a semicolon should not be used before a conjunction; instead, a comma is used.

Front

What punctuation mark is appropriate to use before a list?

Back

A colon (:) is appropriate before a list.

Front

In what situation would you use a dash instead of a comma?

Back

Use a dash instead of a comma when you want to create a stronger break or add emphasis to a part of the sentence.

Front

What is an example of a sentence that correctly uses a colon?

Back

Example: She had three choices: go to the party, stay home, or visit her friend.

Front

What is an example of a sentence that correctly uses a semicolon?

Back

Example: I have a big test tomorrow; I can’t go out tonight.

Front

What is an example of a sentence that correctly uses a dash?

Back

Example: I was going to the store - but then I remembered I had no money.