Understanding HTML Elements and Attributes

What are empty elements in HTML?

• Empty elements can contain text and attributes.

• Empty elements are only used for images and links.

• Empty elements are tags that require a closing tag.

• Empty elements in HTML are tags that do not have any content and are self-closing.

List three attributes of the font element.

• style

• color, size, face

• weight

• alignment

What does the bgcolor attribute do?

• The bgcolor attribute sets the text color of an HTML element.

• The bgcolor attribute changes the font size of an HTML element.

• The bgcolor attribute sets the background color of an HTML element.

• The bgcolor attribute adds a border to an HTML element.

What values can bgcolor accept?

• Boolean values

• Image file paths

• Named colors, hexadecimal codes, RGB, and RGBA values.

• Integer values

What is the purpose of the background attribute?

• To define the font style of an HTML element.

• To set a background image or color for an HTML element.

• To control the visibility of an HTML element.

• To set the margin and padding of an HTML element.

What is the tag used for?

• The tag is used to create hyperlinks.

• The tag is used to add audio files.

• The tag is used to define a table.

• The tag is used to embed images in a webpage.

Name two attributes of the tag.

• src, alt

• width

• title

• href

What does the 'src' attribute in the tag specify?

• The 'src' attribute specifies the URL of the image.

• The 'src' attribute specifies the size of the image.

• The 'src' attribute specifies the alt text for the image.

• The 'src' attribute specifies the title of the image.

How can you center text on a web page?

• Set 'display: flex;' on the parent container.

• Use 'text-align: left;' to align text to the left.

• Apply 'padding: 20px;' to the text element.

• Use CSS 'text-align: center;' for inline elements or 'margin: auto;' for block elements.

What is the purpose of the 'alt' attribute in the tag?

• The 'alt' attribute is used for image file names.

• The 'alt' attribute controls the image's loading speed.

• The 'alt' attribute provides alternative text for images.

• The 'alt' attribute specifies the image's dimensions.