Vocabulary to learn

abdicate

• to shorten

• to observe

• to follow

• to give up power

Answer explanation

The term 'abdicate' specifically means to give up power, often used in the context of a monarch resigning from the throne. Therefore, the correct answer is 'to give up power'.

abide

• to follow, to observe

• to tease

• to take away

• to give and take

Answer explanation

The word 'abide' means to follow or observe rules or laws. Therefore, the correct choice is 'to follow, to observe', as it accurately reflects the meaning of 'abide'.

abode

• place of residence

• to collect

• to agree

• to end

Answer explanation

The word 'abode' specifically refers to a 'place of residence,' making it the correct choice. The other options do not relate to the meaning of 'abode'.

abstain

• to agree

• to take away

• to hold back/restrain

• to hold

Answer explanation

The term 'abstain' means to hold back or restrain from doing something, making 'to hold back/restrain' the correct choice. The other options do not accurately capture the meaning of abstaining.

abhor

• to build

• to love

• to detest

• to create

Answer explanation

The word 'abhor' means to detest or loathe something intensely. Therefore, the correct answer is 'to detest', as it directly aligns with the meaning of 'abhor', while the other options imply positive actions.

abate

• to ignore

• to celebrate

• to diminish

• to increase

Answer explanation

The word 'abate' means to diminish or reduce in intensity. Therefore, the correct answer is 'to diminish', as it accurately reflects the meaning of the term.

aberration

• normality

• regularity

• deviation

• conformity

Answer explanation

The term 'aberration' refers to a deviation from the norm or standard. Therefore, among the answer choices, 'deviation' is the correct synonym, while 'normality', 'regularity', and 'conformity' imply the opposite.

abundant

• greater than

• bold

• not much

• plentiful

Answer explanation

The word 'abundant' means existing in large quantities. The best synonym from the choices is 'plentiful', which also conveys the idea of being in great supply, unlike the other options.

acclaim

• to hold back

• to praise

• to restrain

• to correct

Answer explanation

The word 'acclaim' means to praise or express approval. Therefore, the correct answer is 'to praise', as it directly aligns with the definition of 'acclaim'.

accolade

• strong praise

• to reinforce

• a law

• a collection

Answer explanation

The term 'accolade' refers to strong praise or recognition for someone's achievements. Therefore, the correct choice is 'strong praise', as it directly aligns with the meaning of the word.