Understanding Justice and Human Rights in Afghanistan

The video discusses the story of Naghma, a young girl in Afghanistan who was nearly forced into marriage to settle her family's debt. The speaker, a lawyer, intervenes to protect Naghma's rights through a second jirga, emphasizing the importance of using laws for their intended purpose. The speaker highlights the challenges of achieving justice in Afghanistan, including lack of education, tribal customs, and insufficient legal advocacy. The video also underscores the role of journalists in promoting transparency and the need for a global human rights economy.

What was the primary reason for Naghma's father to agree to a jirga?

• To settle a debt he couldn't repay

• To find a job for himself

• To seek medical help for his wife

• To educate his children

What realization did the speaker have during their nine-month program in Afghanistan?

• Laws were being effectively used to protect people

• Afghan lawyers were well-trained and knowledgeable

• There was a strong connection between businesses and the legal system

• Laws meant to protect were underused, while illegal measures were overused

What does the speaker believe about the role of laws?

• Laws are meant to be ignored

• Laws are meant to confuse

• Laws are meant to protect

• Laws are meant to punish

What is one of the main challenges in achieving justness in Afghanistan?

• Tribal customs often override existing laws

• Too many lawyers willing to fight for justice

• Lack of interest in legal matters

• Excessive government intervention

What is the speaker's view on the global problem of justness?

• It is only an issue in Afghanistan

• It is a problem that will resolve itself

• It is a problem that affects many countries

• It is not a significant issue

What was the outcome of the second jirga in Naghma's case?

• The engagement was terminated and the debt was satisfied

• Naghma was married off

• The jirga was postponed indefinitely

• The debt was increased

What risks does the speaker face in their line of work?

• Being ostracized by the community

• Facing financial ruin

• Losing their legal license

• Being temporarily detained and accused of espionage

Why is protecting journalists important according to the speaker?

• It reduces the number of news outlets

• It allows for more entertainment news

• It makes governments more accountable and transparent

• It ensures the government remains secretive

What significant legal action was taken in Sahar's case?

• She was given a new identity

• Her case was taken to the Supreme Court for the first time

• She was sent to another country

• Her brother was forgiven

What does the speaker suggest we can all do to contribute to a global human rights economy?

• Ignore global issues

• Invest in local businesses

• Travel to Afghanistan

• Create a culture of transparency and accountability