Polio Eradication Efforts and Challenges

The video discusses the historical impact of the polio vaccine and the ongoing global efforts to eradicate the disease. It highlights the challenges faced in eradicating polio, such as the need for a permanent solution and the difficulties in reaching remote areas. Innovative solutions, including new vaccine developments and international collaborations, are emphasized. The importance of eradicating polio for social justice and public health is underscored, along with the future challenges and opportunities in achieving a polio-free world.

What was the public's reaction to polio before the vaccine was developed?

• Curiosity

• Excitement

• Panic and fear

• Indifference

What is the ultimate goal of the polio eradication efforts?

• To control polio outbreaks

• To reduce polio cases by half

• To completely eradicate polio worldwide

• To develop a new vaccine

Which organization has been a key player in the polio eradication efforts?

• Rotary International

• World Health Organization

• United Nations

• Red Cross

What was a major challenge in eradicating polio compared to smallpox?

• Polio is visible in all infected individuals

• Polio vaccine is stable and requires only one dose

• Polio virus is often invisible in infected individuals

• Polio can be eradicated without vaccines

What technological innovation helped track vaccination efforts in Nigeria?

• GIS trackers

• Drones

• Smartphones

• Satellite phones

What was the impact of the new polio vaccine developed in 2009?

• It had no significant impact

• It was less effective than the old vaccine

• It had twice the impact on the remaining polio viruses

• It was only used in developed countries

What is the financial implication of eradicating polio for the poorest countries?

• No financial impact

• Increased spending on vaccines

• Savings of over 50 billion dollars in 25 years

• Increased healthcare costs

What is the ultimate social benefit of eradicating polio?

• Increased global travel

• Improved economic conditions

• Ultimate equity and social justice

• Better technology development

Which country showed significant progress in polio eradication with a 95% reduction in cases?

• Nigeria

• Pakistan

• Afghanistan

• India

What is the estimated annual cost of the polio eradication campaign?

• $500 million

• $750 to $800 million

• $1 billion

• $1.5 billion