Quiz on Sikhism

What is the origin of the term 'Sikhism'?

• It was created by Sikhs themselves.

• It was created by Europeans in the nineteenth century.

• It was derived from Hinduism.

• It was a term used by Guru Nanak.

Answer explanation

The term 'Sikhism' was coined by Europeans in the nineteenth century to categorize the religious practices and beliefs of the Sikhs, rather than being a term used by the Sikhs or derived from Hinduism.

What does the Punjabi verb 'Sikhana' mean?

• To teach

• To worship

• To learn

• To meditate

Answer explanation

The Punjabi verb 'Sikhana' translates to 'to learn'. It is often confused with 'to teach', but the correct meaning is related to the process of acquiring knowledge or skills.

Which of the following is NOT one of the Sikh principles?

• The oneness of God

• The oneness of humanity

• Equality of women

• The superiority of men

Answer explanation

The superiority of men is NOT a Sikh principle. Sikhism emphasizes the oneness of God, the oneness of humanity, and equality of women, promoting equality and rejecting gender superiority.

Where was Sikhi born?

• Punjab area of South Asia

• Northern India

• Southern Pakistan

• Western Europe

Answer explanation

Sikhi, founded by Guru Nanak in the 15th century, originated in the Punjab area of South Asia, which is now part of both India and Pakistan. This region is central to Sikh history and culture.

Approximately what percentage of the world population do Sikhs make up?

• 0.5%

• 0.39%

• 1.2%

• 0.9%

Answer explanation

Sikhs make up approximately 0.39% of the world population, which is the most accurate estimate among the given choices. This figure reflects their global presence relative to the total population.

What is the Sikh scripture called?

• Bhagavad Gita

• Quran

• Guru Granth Sahib

• Bible

Answer explanation

The Sikh scripture is called the Guru Granth Sahib, which is a central religious text of Sikhism, containing hymns and writings of Sikh Gurus and other saints. The other options are scriptures of different religions.

Who was the tenth Guru who declared there would be no other living Gurus?

• Guru Nanak

• Guru Gobind Singh

• Guru Arjan

• Guru Har Krishan

Answer explanation

Guru Gobind Singh was the tenth Guru of Sikhism who declared that there would be no living Gurus after him, establishing the Guru Granth Sahib as the eternal Guru for Sikhs.

What is the Sikh place of worship called?

• Mosque

• Temple

• Gurdwara

• Church

Answer explanation

The Sikh place of worship is called a Gurdwara. Unlike a mosque, temple, or church, a Gurdwara is specifically designed for Sikh congregational worship and community gatherings.

Approximately how many Sikhs are there globally?

• 10-15 million

• 25-30 million

• 50-60 million

• 100-150 million

Answer explanation

The global Sikh population is estimated to be around 25-30 million, making this the correct choice. This figure reflects the significant presence of Sikhs, primarily in India and the diaspora.

What is the Sikh symbol called?

• Cross

• Star of David

• Khanda

• Crescent

Answer explanation

The Sikh symbol is called the Khanda. It features a double-edged sword in the center, flanked by two single-edged swords, symbolizing divine knowledge and the balance of spiritual and temporal power.