Thermal Energy Transfer

Match the correct energy transfer to the right picture

Groups:

(a) Conduction

,

(b) Convection

,

(c) Radiation

• Boiling Water
• Cooking on a Stove
• Hot Air Balloon
• Hair Dryer

• Sunlight
• Ironing Clothes
• 
• 
• Infrared Heater
• Curling Iron

• 
• X-rays

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

A student places a metal spoon at room temperature in a cup of hot cocoa. Which is the best prediction for what happens to the temperature of the spoon and how energy is transferred?

• The spoon will get colder because thermal energy will be transferred from the spoon to the hot cocoa through conduction when particles collide.

• The spoon will get colder because thermal energy will be transferred from the spoon to the hot cocoa through convection when particles move.

• The spoon will heat up because thermal energy will be transferred from the hot cocoa to the spoon through conduction when particles collide.

• The spoon will heat up because thermal energy will be transferred between the hot cocoa and the spoon as radiation.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Marta wants to investigate how energy is transferred in the oceans. She has a tub filled with cold water and adds thermal energy to the bottom on one side. In order to determine how energy is transferred, she should measure the ________ of the water at different locations in the tub because thermal energy is transferred through _______. Which of the following terms best complete the paragraph?

• mass; radiation

• temperature; convection

• volume; conduction

• weight; radiation

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

What do the arrows show?

• Convection currents. The particles in the liquid move freely, so when the liquid is heated, it rises, cools, and begins to sink again. This results in thermal energy transfer.

• Convection currents. The particles in the liquid touch other particles and cause thermal energy to be transferred without particle movement.

• Radiation. The particles in the liquid absorb energy and then release this energy in all directions.

• Conduction. The particles in the liquid move freely, so when it is heated they rise and then drop as they cool. This results in thermal energy transfer.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Which process involves the transfer of heat through electromagnetic waves?

• Convection

• Radiation

• Conduction

• Absorption

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Which of the following is a method of thermal energy transfer that involves touching objects?

• Convection

• Radiation

• Conduction

• Insulation

Which of the following is an example of thermal energy?

• A windmill turning in the wind

• A hot cup of coffee

• A battery powering a flashlight

• A ball rolling down a hill

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

What type of thermal energy do I transfer?

• Radiation

• Insulator

• Conduction

• Convection

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

When hot rises and cold sinks, there is a movement of heat. Which energy transfer is this?

• radiation

• convection

• conduction

• riseation

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-6

You are using a lamp to keep your pet lizards warm. Which energy transfer is keeping them nice and warm?

• conduction

• convection

• radiation

• lizardation

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3