What are the three main types of forests in India?

• Savanna Forests

• Tropical Rainforests, Temperate Forests, Montane Forests

• Boreal Forests

• Deciduous Forests

Name one characteristic of tropical rainforests.

• High levels of rainfall

• Sparse vegetation

• Low biodiversity

• Cold climate

What type of forest is found in the Himalayan region?

• Tropical rainforests

• Coniferous forests and alpine forests

• Mangrove forests

• Deciduous forests

Which forest type is known for its coniferous trees?

• Tropical rainforest

• Bamboo forest

• Deciduous forest

• Coniferous forest

List two examples of flora found in Indian forests.

• Bamboo tree

• Coconut tree

• Maple tree

• Sal tree, Teak tree

What is the significance of the banyan tree in Indian forests?

• Banyan trees are known for their short lifespan and quick growth.

• The banyan tree is primarily used for timber production.

• The banyan tree is vital for biodiversity, soil conservation, and cultural significance in India.

• The banyan tree has no ecological or cultural importance in India.

Name one endangered animal species found in Indian forests.

• Bengal tiger

• Snow leopard

• Asian elephant

• Red panda

Why are forests important for maintaining the water cycle?

• Forests are important for maintaining the water cycle because they facilitate transpiration, contribute to precipitation, and help retain soil moisture.

• Forests increase evaporation rates, leading to drier climates.

• Forests primarily serve as habitats for wildlife, with little impact on the water cycle.

• Forests absorb all rainfall, preventing any water from reaching the ground.

How do forests help in preventing soil erosion?

• Forests only help in water retention, not soil erosion.

• Forests have no impact on soil stability.

• Forests increase soil erosion by removing nutrients.

• Forests help prevent soil erosion by stabilizing soil with roots, reducing raindrop impact, and absorbing water with forest litter.

What role do forests play in providing oxygen?

• Forests release carbon dioxide through photosynthesis.

• Forests absorb oxygen during the night.

• Forests do not affect the oxygen levels in the atmosphere.

• Forests produce oxygen through photosynthesis.