9.3 Review

Why were the Kalinga Wars seen as a turning point for Ashoka?

• The Kalinga Wars prompted Ashoka to adopt Buddhism and a policy of non-violence.
• The Kalinga Wars strengthened Ashoka's military power.
• Ashoka became a tyrant after the Kalinga Wars.
• The Kalinga Wars had no impact on Ashoka's reign.

What is Legalism?

• Legalism is primarily concerned with moral teachings and personal ethics.

• Legalism is a political philosophy that advocates for strict laws and centralized authority to maintain order.

• Legalism is a philosophy that encourages democratic governance and public participation.
• Legalism promotes individual freedom and minimal government intervention.

What direction is the Gobi Desert in relation to China?

• South
• East
• West
• North

Who was Chandragupta II

• A famous philosopher in ancient Greece.
• A military general in the Roman Empire.
• A legendary figure in Chinese mythology.
• Chandragupta II was a ruler of the Gupta Empire in ancient India.

What is Daoism?

• Daoism is a Western philosophy focused on individualism.
• Daoism is a Chinese philosophical and religious tradition that emphasizes living in harmony with nature

• Daoism is a form of modern art.
• Daoism is a type of martial arts.

Who was the creator of daoism?

• Zhuangzi
• Lao tzu

• Sun Tzu
• Confucius

What social hierarchy pyramid is this?

• Varna system
• Class hierarchy
• Feudal system
• Caste system

Which came first, Buddhism or Hindusim?

• Hinduism
• Buddhism

What was the Gupta Golden Age known for?

• Decline in trade and commerce.
• Focus on military conquests.
• Advancements in art, science, mathematics, and literature.
• Emphasis on agricultural practices.

What period led to rise of Shi Huangdi and the unification of China?

• Tang Dynasty
• Han Dynasty
• Warring States period
• Three Kingdoms period