Unit 3 - Ancient Greece & Rome

Formal agreement between two or more nations or powers to cooperate and come to one another’s defense

• Stipend
• Polis
• Acropolis
• Alliance

Government in which ruling power belongs to a few people.

• Oligarchy
• Monarchy
• Aristocracy
• Democracy

A government in which a king or queen exercises central power

• Aristocracy
• Monarchy
• Democracy
• Oligarchy

A government in which the people hold ruling power.

• Democracy
• Oligarchy
• Aristocracy
• Monarchy

System of government in which citizens participate directly in the day-today affairs of government rather than through the elected representatives.

Highest and most fortified point within a Greek city-state.

• Mount Olympus
• Parthenon
• Metro
• Acropolis

a Greek philosopher from Athens who is credited as the founder of Western philosophy

• Aristotle
• Socrates
• Plato
• Herodotus

The chief temple of the Greek goddess Athena on Acropolis in Athens, Greece

Ancient Greek leader, king of Macedon, conqueror of the Persian Empire.

• Pliny the Elder
• King Philip II
• Alexander the Great
• Pericles

Philosopher who studied under Socrates, and started The Academy, where he wrote his book The Republic.

• Plato
• Archimedes
• Aristotle
• Pythagoras