Cause and Effect Structure

Front

What is a cause?

Back

A cause is an event or situation that leads to another event or situation. It explains why something happens.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

Front

What is an effect?

Back

An effect is the result or outcome of a cause. It explains what happens as a result of a cause.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

Front

Identify the cause in the sentence: 'The ground was wet because it rained.'

Back

The cause is 'it rained.'

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

Front

Identify the effect in the sentence: 'The flowers bloomed because it was spring.'

Back

The effect is 'the flowers bloomed.'

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

Front

What is the relationship between cause and effect?

Back

The relationship is that a cause leads to an effect; one event triggers another.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

Front

Give an example of a cause and effect relationship.

Back

Cause: It was very hot outside. Effect: People went swimming.

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

Front

What does 'since' indicate in a sentence?

Back

'Since' indicates a cause; it shows that one event is the reason for another.

Tags

CCSS.RI.7.1

CCSS.RI.7.8

CCSS.RL.6.1

CCSS.RL.7.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

Front

What does 'because' indicate in a sentence?

Back

'Because' indicates a cause; it explains why something happens.

Tags

CCSS.RI.7.1

CCSS.RI.7.8

CCSS.RI.8.8

CCSS.RL.7.1

CCSS.RL.8.1

Front

In the sentence 'I studied hard, so I passed the test,' what is the cause?

Back

The cause is 'I studied hard.'

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3

Front

In the sentence 'The dog barked because it saw a stranger,' what is the effect?

Back

The effect is 'the dog barked.'

Tags

CCSS.RI.4.3

CCSS.RI.5.3

CCSS.RI.6.3

CCSS.RI.7.3

CCSS.RI.8.3