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What is an infinitive?

Back

An infinitive is the base form of a verb, usually preceded by 'to', such as 'to run', 'to eat', or 'to play'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What are the three functions of infinitives?

Back

Infinitives can function as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs in a sentence.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

How does an infinitive function as a noun?

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An infinitive functions as a noun when it acts as the subject or object of a verb, e.g., 'To swim is fun.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

How does an infinitive function as an adjective?

Back

An infinitive functions as an adjective when it modifies a noun, e.g., 'She has a book to read.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

How does an infinitive function as an adverb?

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An infinitive functions as an adverb when it modifies a verb, adjective, or adverb, e.g., 'He went to the store to buy milk.'

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

Identify the infinitive in this sentence: 'I want to learn Spanish.'

Back

The infinitive is 'to learn'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is the function of the infinitive in this sentence: 'She is eager to help.'

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The infinitive 'to help' functions as an adjective describing 'eager'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

Identify the function of the infinitive in this sentence: 'To travel is my dream.'

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The infinitive 'to travel' functions as a noun, acting as the subject of the sentence.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

What is the function of the infinitive in this sentence: 'He has a plan to succeed.'

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The infinitive 'to succeed' functions as an adjective modifying 'plan'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A

Front

Identify the infinitive in this sentence: 'They decided to leave early.'

Back

The infinitive is 'to leave'.

Tags

CCSS.L.8.1A