Complex Sentences

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What is a complex sentence?

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A complex sentence is a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.

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What is a compound sentence?

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A compound sentence is a sentence that contains two or more independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction.

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What is a simple sentence?

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A simple sentence is a sentence that contains only one independent clause and no dependent clauses.

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought.

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that has a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What role do subordinating conjunctions play in a sentence?

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Subordinating conjunctions introduce dependent clauses and show the relationship between the dependent clause and the independent clause.

Front

Give an example of a subordinating conjunction.

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Examples of subordinating conjunctions include 'because', 'although', 'since', and 'while'.

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What is the function of a coordinating conjunction?

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Coordinating conjunctions connect words, phrases, or independent clauses. Examples include 'and', 'but', and 'or'.

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Identify the dependent clause in this sentence: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

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The dependent clause is 'Although it was raining'.

Front

What is the structure of a complex sentence?

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A complex sentence consists of one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.