Independent/Dependent Clauses

Front

What is an independent clause?

Back

An independent clause is a group of words that can stand alone as a complete sentence. It has a subject, a verb, and expresses a complete thought.

Front

What is a dependent clause?

Back

A dependent clause is a group of words that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. It has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought.

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Identify the independent clause in this sentence: 'Although it was raining, we went for a walk.'

Back

The independent clause is 'we went for a walk.'

Front

Identify the dependent clause in this sentence: 'Because I was tired, I went to bed early.'

Back

The dependent clause is 'Because I was tired.'

Front

Which of the following is an example of a dependent clause? 'When the sun sets' or 'The sun sets.'

Back

'When the sun sets' is a dependent clause.

Front

What punctuation is often used before a dependent clause when it starts a sentence?

Back

A comma is often used before a dependent clause when it starts a sentence.

Front

Can a sentence have more than one independent clause?

Back

Yes, a sentence can have more than one independent clause, often joined by a conjunction.

Front

What is a compound sentence?

Back

A compound sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses joined by a conjunction.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence with both an independent and a dependent clause.

Back

Example: 'Although I was hungry, I decided to wait for dinner.'

Front

What is the role of conjunctions in clauses?

Back

Conjunctions connect clauses, helping to form complex and compound sentences.