Written Test No. 4 The Process of Evolution (ELS)

Which of the following is NOT true about evolution?

• Offspring inherit favorable traits from their parents.

• All organisms of a particular species are identical so they can breed.

• Survival of one’s species may depend on their ability to produce offspring.

• Organisms that are best adapted to their environment could breed and most
  likely to produce offspring.

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What describes when the last individual specie of an organism dies?

• Evolution

• Extinction

• Exfoliation

• Natural Selection

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Which of the following scientist arrive at the same conclusion with Charles
Darwin?

• Lamarck

• Lerlerc

• Plato

• Wallace

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The similarities in structures in a butterfly and a bird’s wing is what evidence
of evolution?

• Homologous structure

• Analogous structure

• Vestigal structure

• Genetic structure

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In the present days, a lot of animals undergo extinction due to some conditions
like failure to adapt to the environment and habitat destruction. How can we help
to reduce extinction of animals?

• Protect wildlife habitat and educate people.

• Appreciate animal exploitation and eat exotic foods.

• Adopt an endangered animal without legal actions on it.

• Catch animals and sell them on higher price to gain profits.

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Which of the following is a grandfather of a great naturalist and worked with the
idea of a transmutation of species in 1796?

• Charles Darwin

• Erasmus Darwin

• Carolus Linnaeus

• Jean-Baptiste Lamarck

What is a kind of genealogy that follows a lineage’s evolutionary relationships
through time?

• Phylogeny

• Cladistics

• Fossil Record

• Radioactive dating

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In simple phylogenic representation of the five-kingdom system, what are the
most primitive group of living organisms give rise to the Kingdom Protists?

• Monerans

• Animals

• Plants

• Fungi

What concept is proposed by Charles Darwin on his On the Origin of Species
that demonstrates how all the species originated from one or more species?

• The Classifications of Mammals

• The Evolution of Man

• Animal Classification

• Tree of Life

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NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which of the following is true about viruses?

• Viruses belong to the Kingdom Fungi.

• Viruses belong to the Kingdom Plantae.

• Viruses belong to the Kingdom Animalia.

• Viruses does not belong to any kingdom because it’s not a living thing.