Design Principles

What are the three key aspects of good building design?

• Functionality, sustainability, and aesthetics

• Size, location, and materials

• Function, form, and cost

Answer explanation

Good building design emphasizes functionality for practical use, sustainability for environmental impact, and aesthetics for visual appeal. These three aspects ensure a building is not only usable but also responsible and attractive.

Give an example of a functional element in a building.

• A beautiful facade

• Energy-efficient windows

• A spacious lobby

Answer explanation

Energy-efficient windows are a functional element as they enhance a building's performance by reducing energy consumption, unlike a beautiful facade or a spacious lobby, which are more aesthetic or spatial features.

A building can be aesthetically pleasing but unsustainable

• True

• False

Answer explanation

A building can be designed to look beautiful while using materials and methods that are harmful to the environment, making it aesthetically pleasing but unsustainable. Therefore, the statement is true.

Which of the following is a sustainable building material?

• Concrete

• Bamboo

• Plastic

Answer explanation

Bamboo is a sustainable building material due to its rapid growth, renewability, and low environmental impact. Unlike concrete and plastic, which have high carbon footprints, bamboo offers a more eco-friendly alternative.

Can a building be both functional and aesthetically pleasing?

• Yes

• No

Answer explanation

Yes, a building can be both functional and aesthetically pleasing. Good design integrates utility with beauty, enhancing user experience while fulfilling practical needs.

Why is aesthetics important in building design

• It creates a positive impact on occupants and the surrounding environment

• It makes buildings more expensive

• It is the only important factor in building design

Answer explanation

Aesthetics in building design is crucial as it enhances the experience of occupants and positively influences the surrounding environment, promoting well-being and community engagement.