Electronegativity Difference and Bond Type

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•
Chemistry
•
10th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is electronegativity?
Back
Electronegativity is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the electronegativity difference?
Back
The electronegativity difference is the absolute value of the difference in electronegativity between two bonded atoms.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of electronegativity difference in determining bond type?
Back
The electronegativity difference helps to classify bonds as ionic, polar covalent, or non-polar covalent.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of bond is formed when the electronegativity difference is greater than 1.7?
Back
Ionic bond.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of bond is formed when the electronegativity difference is between 0.4 and 1.7?
Back
Polar covalent bond.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of bond is formed when the electronegativity difference is less than 0.4?
Back
Non-polar covalent bond.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does electronegativity trend across a period in the periodic table?
Back
Electronegativity increases across a period from left to right.
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