How can the instructor improve the learning experience?

• Remove the voice-over or on-screen text to avoid unnecessary redundancy.

• Keep all elements as they are, since more media will reinforce learning.

• Add background music to make the presentation more engaging.

• Remove images to avoid distractions and focus on the text and voice-over.

Which of the following tools is commonly used in CALL to enhance language learning?

• Only standardized tests.

• Interactive language games and applications.

• Only printed grammar books.

• Lectures without interactive components.

What technique is more effective for reviewing material before an exam?

• Review all the information the night before.

• Review notes without active engagement.

• Avoid practical tests altogether.

• Summarize key concepts and self-assess on them.

Which phase of the ADDIE model focuses on creating instructional materials and learning experiences?

• Development

• Design

• Implementation

• Evaluation

What is an important advantage of Web-Based Training (WBT) over Computer-Based Training (CBT)?

• WBT offers a better user experience than CBT.

• WBT allows for real-time content updates and delivery.

• WBT does not require an internet connection.

• WBT is generally less expensive to develop than CBT.

What is a key factor for successful online collaboration?

• Frequent communication and updates among team members.

• Using only one communication channel.

• Lack of defined roles within the group.

• Only communicating when necessary.

What characteristic is essential to encourage student participation in virtual platforms?

• Static content without interaction.

• Limited communication options.

• Live chat and interactive tools like polls and quizzes.

• A focus solely on lectures.

What is a key characteristic of the constructivist approach to learning?

• The teacher is the sole authority in the learning process.

• Learning occurs in isolation, without social interaction.

• Knowledge is seen as a fixed set of facts.

• Learners construct their understanding through experiences and reflections.

When designing pathways for blended learning, what should be prioritized to ensure student engagement?

• Uniformity in learning materials for all students.

• Emphasis on assessments over learning experiences.

• A rigid schedule without flexibility.

• Varied instructional strategies that adapt to different learning styles.

Which of the following sources is most likely to provide pedagogically sound materials?

• Social media posts from educators.

• Unverified online articles and blogs.

• Peer-reviewed journals and educational research publications.

• Personal opinions without evidence.