Japanese History during the A.D. 600s and 700s

What was the main idea during the A.D. 700s in Japan?

• Japan built a strong national government at Nara, and Buddhism became a popular religion.

• Japan focused on expanding its territory.

• Japan developed new agricultural techniques.

• Japan isolated itself from other countries.

What was the purpose of the census carried out by the Japanese government at Nara?

• To measure Japan's wealth and control the land and crops.

• To determine the number of soldiers available for the army and the amount of land to tax.

• To find new territories for expansion.

• To assess the literacy rate among the population.

How did Japanese emperors at Nara choose government officials?

• By appointing nobles from powerful families without examinations.

• By conducting rigorous examinations like in China.

• By selecting individuals based on their military achievements.

• By holding public elections.

What was the impact of Buddhism in Japan during the A.D. 600s and 700s?

• It became a major religion and had an important role in government and society.

• It was rejected by the common people.

• It led to the decline of the emperor's power.

• It was only practiced by the nobility.

What is the largest statue inside the Todaiji temple made of?

• Copper and gold

• Bronze and silver

• Marble and jade

• Iron and steel

In what year did Emperor Kammu begin building the new capital city called Heian?

• A.D. 794

• A.D. 752

• A.D. 770

• A.D. 800

What was the main reason for the decline of the emperor's power during the A.D. 800s?

• Weak emperors and regents

• Natural disasters

• Foreign invasions

• Economic collapse

What clan did most regents come from during the period of weak emperors?

• Fujiwara

• Minamoto

• Taira

• Tokugawa

What was the samurai code of conduct called?

• Bushido

• Shogun

• Naginata

• Katana

What does the word "samurai" mean?

• To fight

• To serve

• To conquer

• To protect