Quiz on Existentialism and Social Theories

Who is best known for the development of existentialism?

• Albert Camus

• Jean-Paul Sartre

• Simone de Beauvoir

• Friedrich Nietzsche

What does Sartre mean by 'existence precedes essence'?

• Freedom is an illusion.

• Objects have a fixed nature.

• Humans define themselves through their actions.

• Humans are born with a predetermined purpose.

What term does Sartre use to describe self-deception?

• Bad faith

• Authenticity

• Existential dread

• Absurdism

What does 'Being-in-itself' refer to?

• Human consciousness

• The existence of objects

• Radical freedom

• The state of becoming

Which philosophical movement emphasizes the importance of caring relationships?

• Postmodernism

• Marxism

• Ethics of Care

• Utilitarianism

What is the focus of Social Contract Theory?

• Radical responsibility

• Individual freedom

• Cultural evolution

• Collective security

Which of the following is a characteristic of 'Being-for-itself'?

• Determinism

• Lack of freedom

• Self-awareness

• Fixed nature

What does the term 'intersubjectivity' refer to?

• Individual identity

• Shared understanding between people

• Cultural norms

• Social roles

Which philosopher is associated with the concept of absurdism?

• John Stuart Mill

• Karl Marx

• Albert Camus

• Jean-Paul Sartre

What is the main idea of Utilitarianism?

• The significance of community

• The promotion of overall happiness

• The importance of individual rights

• The critique of capitalism