PART 1: Intertextuality

What does intertextuality refer to?

• The creation of entirely original works

• The act of writing without any references

• The shaping of a text’s meaning by another text

• The use of only one text in literature

Answer explanation

Intertextuality refers to how a text's meaning is influenced by other texts. It highlights the connections and references between works, making 'the shaping of a text’s meaning by another text' the correct choice.

Which type of intertextuality is essential for understanding a text?

• Obligatory

• Accidental

• Optional

• Implicit

Answer explanation

Obligatory intertextuality is essential for understanding a text as it directly influences its meaning and context. Without recognizing these necessary references, the text's full significance may be lost.

What is an allusion?

• A subtle or indirect reference to another text

• A complete imitation of another text

• A direct quote from another text

• A type of plagiarism

Answer explanation

An allusion is a subtle or indirect reference to another text, allowing the writer to evoke deeper meanings without explicit mention. This distinguishes it from direct quotes or imitations, which are more overt.

What does the term 'pastiche' refer to?

• A type of parody

• A direct reference to another text

• A collage of words or phrases from other authors

• The act of copying someone else's work

Answer explanation

The term 'pastiche' refers to a collage of words or phrases from other authors, often celebrating their styles. Unlike parody, it does not mock but rather pays homage to the original works.

Which of the following is NOT a type of intertextuality?

• Literal

• Accidental

• Optional

• Obligatory

Answer explanation

The correct answer is 'Literal' because it is not recognized as a type of intertextuality. The other options—Accidental, Optional, and Obligatory—are established categories that describe different relationships between texts.

What is the main purpose of parody?

• To honor the original work

• To imitate for satirical purposes

• To create a serious interpretation

• To provide a direct quote

Answer explanation

The main purpose of parody is to imitate for satirical purposes, often exaggerating characteristics of the original work to critique or entertain, rather than to honor or provide a serious interpretation.

What does 'inferred reference' involve?

• Directly quoting another text

• Alluding to another text through symbols

• Connections made by the reader based on prior knowledge

• A deliberate comparison between texts

Answer explanation

'Inferred reference' involves connections made by the reader based on prior knowledge, allowing them to understand and relate to the text without direct quotes or explicit allusions.

What is the definition of plagiarism?

• Using someone else's ideas with credit

• Directly quoting another text

• Using someone else's work without giving credit

• Creating a new interpretation of a text

Answer explanation

Plagiarism is defined as using someone else's work without giving credit. This means taking ideas, text, or any creative output from another source and presenting it as your own, which is unethical.

Which of the following is an example of explicit reference?

• Directly mentioning or quoting another text

• A personal interpretation of a text

• A general idea inspired by another work

• A subtle nod to a historical event

Answer explanation

Explicit reference is when a text is directly mentioned or quoted, making it clear that the source is acknowledged. This distinguishes it from interpretations or general ideas that do not directly cite the original work.

What does the prefix 'inter' mean?

• Within

• Between

• Outside

• Above

Answer explanation

The prefix 'inter' means 'between', indicating a relationship or connection among entities. For example, 'international' refers to relations between nations, making 'between' the correct choice.