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What is a simile?

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A simile is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using the words 'like' or 'as'. For example, 'She is as brave as a lion.'

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What is a metaphor?

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A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'. For example, 'Time is a thief.'

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Identify the key word in a simile.

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The key words in a simile are 'like' or 'as'.

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Identify the key word in a metaphor.

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A metaphor does not use key words like 'like' or 'as'.

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Example of a simile: 'He runs like the wind.' What does this mean?

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This means he runs very fast, comparing his speed to the wind.

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Example of a metaphor: 'The classroom was a zoo.' What does this mean?

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This means the classroom was very noisy and chaotic, comparing it to a zoo.

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What is the purpose of using similes and metaphors in writing?

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They enhance descriptions and help readers visualize ideas by making comparisons.

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Identify the simile: 'Her smile was like sunshine.'

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This simile compares her smile to sunshine, suggesting it is warm and bright.

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Identify the metaphor: 'He is a shining star in the classroom.'

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This metaphor suggests he stands out and excels among his peers.

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What are two things being compared in the metaphor: 'Life is a journey.'?

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Life is being compared to a journey, suggesting it has ups and downs.