Hammurabi's Code

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What was Hammurabi's role in ancient history?

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Hammurabi was the king of Babylonia and is best known for creating one of the earliest and most complete written legal codes, known as Hammurabi's Code.

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How many laws were included in Hammurabi's Code?

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Hammurabi's Code consisted of 282 laws.

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What was the significance of Hammurabi's Code?

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Hammurabi's Code is significant because it was one of the earliest codes of laws that applied to everyone in the society, establishing a standard for justice.

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Who received lesser punishments under Hammurabi's Code?

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Free men who owned land typically received lesser punishments for crimes compared to slaves and women.

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How did Hammurabi ensure that his laws were known to the public?

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Hammurabi had his laws carved on steles and placed in temples so that everyone could see and know them.

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What is a stele?

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A stele is a stone or wooden slab, often used to commemorate or display important information, such as laws.

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What principle is reflected in Hammurabi's Code regarding punishment?

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Hammurabi's Code reflects the principle of 'an eye for an eye,' meaning that punishments were often based on the severity of the crime.

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What type of society did Hammurabi's Code govern?

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Hammurabi's Code governed a complex society with different social classes, including free men, farmers, and slaves.

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What does the term 'legal code' mean?

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A legal code is a systematic collection of laws and regulations that govern a specific area of law.

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Why is Hammurabi's Code considered one of the first written laws?

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Hammurabi's Code is considered one of the first written laws because it was one of the earliest examples of a comprehensive set of laws documented in writing.