10th Grade Leonardo da Vinci Flashcard

Front

What is the sfumato technique?

Back

A painting technique that creates subtle gradations and a smoky effect, often used to soften edges and create a sense of depth.

Front

What is the significance of The Last Supper in art history?

Back

It is one of Leonardo da Vinci's most famous works, showcasing his mastery of composition, perspective, and emotional expression.

Front

Who was Ludovico Sforza?

Back

The Duke of Milan who commissioned The Last Supper from Leonardo da Vinci.

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What are modern conservation techniques?

Back

Methods used to preserve and restore artworks, including climate control, cleaning, and stabilization of materials.

Front

How did improper restorations affect The Last Supper?

Back

They caused further damage, obscuring the original details and colors of the painting.

Front

What is the primary medium used in the Mona Lisa?

Back

Oil on wood.

Front

What does chiaroscuro refer to in painting?

Back

The use of strong contrasts between light and dark to give the illusion of volume in modeling three-dimensional objects and figures.

Front

What role did the Renaissance play in art?

Back

It marked a period of renewed interest in classical art and learning, leading to innovations in techniques and themes in painting.

Front

What is the importance of perspective in art?

Back

Perspective creates the illusion of depth and space on a flat surface, making the artwork more realistic.

Front

What is the difference between fresco and oil painting?

Back

Fresco involves painting on wet plaster, while oil painting uses pigments mixed with oil, allowing for greater detail and color richness.