Romantic Poetry

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What is Romantic Poetry?

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A literary movement that emerged in the late 18th century, emphasizing emotion, nature, and individualism as a reaction against the Industrial Revolution and Enlightenment rationalism.

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What are the main themes of Romantic Poetry?

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Key themes include nature, emotion, the sublime, individualism, and a focus on the past.

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Who are some prominent Romantic poets?

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William Wordsworth, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, John Keats, Percy Bysshe Shelley, and William Blake.

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What is the significance of nature in Romantic Poetry?

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Nature is often depicted as a source of inspiration, beauty, and spiritual renewal, contrasting with industrialization.

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What does 'the sublime' refer to in Romantic literature?

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A quality of greatness or vastness that inspires awe and wonder, often found in nature.

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How does 'The Chimney Sweeper' reflect the themes of Romantic Poetry?

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It highlights the innocence of childhood and critiques social injustices, particularly child labor.

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What is the mood of 'The World is Too Much with Us'?

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Frustration, as it expresses discontent with materialism and the loss of connection to nature.

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What does 'Smokeless air' symbolize in 'Westminster Bridge'?

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A pollution-free environment, suggesting a moment of peace and beauty in the city.

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How did the Industrial Revolution influence Romantic Poetry?

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It prompted poets to react against the dehumanizing effects of industrialization, emphasizing emotion and nature.

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What is the role of the speaker in a poem?

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The speaker is the voice or persona that conveys the poem's message, which may differ from the poet's own voice.