Food and Water Security Quiz 10th Grade

According to the World Food Summit of 1996, food security exists when:

• Food is cheap and plentiful.

• All people have access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food.

• There is enough water for agricultural use.

• Hunger affects less than 10% of the population.

Answer explanation

According to the World Food Summit of 1996, food security is defined as all people having access to sufficient, safe, and nutritious food, making this the correct choice. The other options do not encompass the full definition.

In 2011, what percentage of the global population was going hungry?

• 10%

• 12%

• 16%

• 20%

Answer explanation

In 2011, approximately 16% of the global population was reported to be going hungry, making this the correct choice among the options provided.

The earth’s population is expected to reach 8.3 billion by:

• 2025

• 2030

• 2040

• 2050

Answer explanation

The earth's population is projected to reach 8.3 billion by 2030, according to various demographic studies. This makes 2030 the correct choice, as it is the earliest date among the options provided.

How much of the world’s freshwater is used in agricultural irrigation?

• 30%

• 50%

• 70%

• 90%

Answer explanation

Approximately 70% of the world's freshwater is used for agricultural irrigation, making it the largest consumer of freshwater resources globally. This highlights the significant role agriculture plays in water usage.

In 2010, the UN General Assembly declared access to clean drinking water as:

• A global goal.

• A basic human right.

• A national issue.

• A resource limited to urban areas.

Answer explanation

In 2010, the UN General Assembly recognized access to clean drinking water as a basic human right, emphasizing its importance for health and well-being, rather than merely a global goal or a limited resource.

The right to water for food production in arid areas is:

• Fully supported by the UN.

• Covered under clean water access rights.

• Not considered to be included in human rights.

• Only applicable to developed nations.

Answer explanation

The right to water for food production in arid areas is not explicitly recognized as a human right by international law, making the correct choice 'Not considered to be included in human rights.'

According to the passage, food prices have:

• Increased poverty and hunger.

• Stayed consistent over time.

• Reduced the demand for agricultural irrigation.

• Made water less of a concern.

Answer explanation

The passage indicates that rising food prices have led to increased poverty and hunger, highlighting the negative impact on vulnerable populations.

How many people were added to the undernourished category due to rising food prices?

• 10 million

• 22 million

• 44 million

• 66 million

Answer explanation

Rising food prices have led to an increase in the number of undernourished individuals. The correct figure is 44 million, highlighting the significant impact of food affordability on nutrition.

What percentage of income do people in developing countries spend on food?

• 10-20%

• 30-40%

• 50-80%

• 90-100%

Answer explanation

In developing countries, a significant portion of income is allocated to food, often ranging from 50-80%. This reflects the higher cost of living and lower income levels, making food a major expense for many households.

What ironic fact about food waste is highlighted in the passage?

• Food waste happens only in developed countries.

• Wasting food also wastes the water used to produce it.

• Food waste has no impact on global water use.

• There is no significant food waste worldwide.

Answer explanation

The passage highlights that wasting food not only contributes to food scarcity but also wastes the water used in its production, emphasizing the broader environmental impact of food waste.