Factors Affecting Water Availability Quiz

What is a major factor affecting water availability in regions with high rainfall?

• The presence of deserts

• The ability to store fresh water

• The number of rivers

• The amount of sunlight

How does geology influence water availability?

• By influencing the wind patterns

• By determining the amount of rainfall

• By controlling the temperature

• By affecting the formation of aquifers

What is over-abstraction?

• Building dams on rivers

• Removing more water than can be replaced

• Adding pollutants to water sources

• Increasing water storage capacity

Why is water pollution a significant issue in some LICs and NEEs?

• Due to advanced water treatment facilities

• Because of excessive rainfall

• Because of limited access to clean water

• Due to high levels of industrialization

What is a common problem in areas with limited infrastructure?

• Excessive water storage

• Abundant water resources

• High water quality

• Inability to transport water efficiently

How does poverty affect water availability?

• By increasing water pollution

• By limiting access to affordable clean water

• By reducing water demand

• By enhancing water storage solutions

What is an aquifer?

• A type of cloud formation

• A water purification system

• A type of river

• A large underground storage space for water

Which factor can lead to water stress in areas of low rainfall?

• Excessive water storage

• Low population density

• High water demand

• Abundant aquifers

What is a barrier below an aquifer that prevents water passage called?

• A water table

• An impermeable layer

• A reservoir

• A watershed

What is a significant challenge for LICs in terms of water infrastructure?

• Low population growth

• Advanced technology

• Excessive water resources

• High cost of infrastructure development