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What is parallel structure?

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Parallel structure, or parallelism, is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence. It helps to create balance and clarity in writing.

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Why is parallel structure important in writing?

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Parallel structure enhances readability and flow, making sentences easier to understand. It also emphasizes the relationship between ideas.

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Identify the correct parallel structure: 'I enjoy hiking, swimming, and to bike.'

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Incorrect. The correct structure is 'I enjoy hiking, swimming, and biking.'

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What is an example of incorrect parallel structure?

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An example is: 'She likes to dance, singing, and to swim.' The correct form is 'She likes to dance, sing, and swim.'

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How can you fix a sentence with incorrect parallel structure?

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Identify the elements that are not parallel and revise them to match in form. For example, change 'to run, swimming, and to bike' to 'running, swimming, and biking.'

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What is the effect of using parallel structure in lists?

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Using parallel structure in lists creates a rhythm and makes the list easier to read and remember.

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Choose the correct parallel structure: 'He wants to travel, to explore, and experiencing new cultures.'

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Incorrect. The correct structure is 'He wants to travel, explore, and experience new cultures.'

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What is a common mistake when using parallel structure?

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A common mistake is mixing different forms, such as using infinitives and gerunds together, like 'to run, swimming, and to bike.'

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Provide an example of a sentence with correct parallel structure.

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Example: 'For breakfast, I had eggs, toast, and orange juice.'

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What is the role of conjunctions in parallel structure?

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Conjunctions like 'and' or 'or' are used to connect parallel elements, ensuring they are presented in a balanced way.